Heat sink extrusions provide more natural convection solutions for
high-powered systems and components. Complex fin structures are made by
forcing raw aluminum through extrusion dies. The process of
manufacturing aluminum heatsinks is somewhat like a Play-Doh factory.
Pick the desired shape and squeeze Play-Doh through the shape.
The
difference is extruded aluminum heatsinks exit the press opening at
approximately 1000ᵒ F. In addition to the high temperature, the
extrusion press pushes with a force in excess of 1500 tons. The pressure
and temperature are controlled to obtain the profile required.
The
complex fin profile allows greater heat dissipation by increasing the
surface area while eliminating the time and cost associated with the
machination of an equivalent shape made from block aluminum. The
benefits of heat sink extrusion are:
• Greater efficiency than stamped heatsinks
• Cost less than assemblies that are fully machined
• Availability of many standard sizes and shapes
• Any application is easily customized
• A weight advantage over copper that is significant
• Tool and hardware mounting are eliminated by a clip system
When
manufacturing extruded aluminum heatsinks, the press speed needed to
maintain a steady extrusion pull-force, the weight, and the profile
complexity are taken into consideration. Benefits of the system include:
• Reduced billet to billet dead cycle time
• Improved straightness
• Minimized scrap
• Improved yield throughout the process of manufacturing
The
need for customized extruded aluminum heatsinks continues to grow. The
growth reduces product cycle time and overall costs. Customized extruded
aluminum heatsinks include:
• Shapes that require stretching and bending
• Detailed precision computerized numerical control used to make customized components that meet product application needs
• Aluminum fabrication from simple to complex precision machination
• Finishes such as heat treating, plating, painting, anodizing, or mechanical finishes
• Heat dissipation requirements.
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